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Topiramate for chronic low back pain

The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of topiramate in the treatment of chronic low back pain and changes in anger status and processing, weight, pain-related disability and health-related quality of life over a 10-week period. Investigators conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of topiramate in 96 patients (36 women) that were randomly assigned to topiramate (n=48) or placebo (n=48). Compared to the placebo group, significant changes on the pain rating index of several scales used in this study were observed after 10 weeks in the patients treated with topiramate. Weight loss was also observed and was significantly greater in the group treated with topiramate than in the placebo group. Most patients tolerated topiramate relatively well although 2 patients dropped out of the study because of side effects. The researchers concluded that topiramate appears to be relatively safe and effective in the treatment of chronic low back pain, delivering significantly positive changes in pain sensitivity, anger status and processing, subjective disability, health-related quality of life, and loss of weight. Muehlbacher M, Nickel MK, Kettler C, Tritt K, Lahmann C, Leiberich PK, Nickel C, Krawczyk J, Mitterlehner FO, Rother WK, Loew TH, Kaplan P. Adapted from Clin J Pain. 2006 July/August; 22(6):526-531.

PMID 16788338
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed

Credit: PubMed, developed by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) at the National Library of Medicine (NLM).



Department of Pain Medicine and Palliative Care
Beth Israel Medical Center, New York City
©2005 Continuum Health Partners, Inc.
www.stoppain.org/pain_medicine